Many times when people are qualified to use one of the government loans-FHA, VA or USDA they are concerned about property condition issues and whether or not those issues will disqualify a property they may be considering.
Fifteen or twenty years ago there was a long laundry list of condition issues that the appraiser had to check off as being satisfied in order for the loan to proceed. Today's government loan is not nearly as restrictive. The reason for property condition requirements is that both VA and USDA are 0 down programs and FHA has a small down payment. First and foremost if Uncle Sam is backing a loan, HUD wants to ensure that the homes funded by these programs are in habitable condition in case they wind up in foreclosure. Secondarily, by ensuring certain property condition standards are met, it decreases the likelihood that the borrower will have an expensive repair during the first year or two they reside in the property-the assumption being that borrowers who use these loan products may not have a large amount of assets to pay for repairs.
What exactly needs to be in good repair so the property qualifies for the loan? The following is a list of items that we see appraisers cite most often. There are other issues of course that are not on this list, but these are the biggies:
1) Five years life in the roof
2) No peeling paint on properties that were built prior to 1978
3)100 amp circuit breaker box
4) Ground Fault Interrupter outlets within six feet of water
5) If there is a negative grade that allows water to drain towards the foundation, gutters will be required to be installed
6)No broken windows, holes in drywall.
7) No exposed concrete or subflooring
8) No plumbing leaks
9) Heating and Cooling must work
10) Basement and crawl space must be dry
11) If the water and sewage system is provided by private well and septic, that minimum distances between the two are satisfied.
Chances are if the property that has been selected meets these requirements there will not be an issue with property condition. Even if the appraiser cites one or more of these items; if the buyer or the seller can make repairs the loan will move forward. The problem comes into play when neither party can afford to repair the necessary items prior to closing or the property is bank owned and the bank will not repair the items or allow anyone else to repair them. In that case, the borrower needs to buy the property using cash or use one of the rehabilitation loans such as the FHA 203K streamline loan. While conventional mortgages aren't underwritten specifically using the above conditions, an underwriter can still call to have repairs made as a condition of closing the loan.
Wednesday, October 16, 2013
Tuesday, October 15, 2013
DOCUMENTATION FOR YOUR MORTGAGE LOAN
I sometimes joke with clients that by the time I am done with them I will know everything about them including their underwear size. It seems that lessons have been learned since the crash of the housing market-or at least the Federal Government is requiring lenders learn them as documentation requirements for mortgage loans have increased substantially. (I guess an increase of nothing to one or two documents would be substantial, wouldn't it?)
In any event, it is now required that buyers can prove they have jobs, bank accounts, and that all funds used in the transaction are from legitimate sources. Here is a typical list of items that are required by lenders to process a mortgage loan:
W2's for the past two years
In the case of self employed borrowers, tax returns for the past two years
60 days of bank statements
Large deposits showing on the bank statements must have sources provided
30 days of pay stubs
Current identification
Rent checks for the past 12 months in some cases
That is the starter list. For many borrowers that will be enough to get the loan approved. It is highly likely that updated pay stubs and bank statements will be required immediately prior to closing to verify that the funds to close are still available and that the borrower is still employed.
If there has been a divorce, death, release of judgment, prior foreclosure or bankruptcy or any legal situation that impacts income such as child support paid in or out, there may be a requirement for the legal documents that support those issues.
In addition, if the buyer is using a government loan such as USDA, FHA or VA there will be inspections that may be required such as termite or well and septic depending on the situation and the lender. The inspection results all become part of the loan file. Typically the whole house inspection is between the buyer and the inspector and not required by the lender.
Our company sends out surveys to all of our clients once their transaction has closed. These surveys evaluate customer service throughout the transaction. One comment that I see every now and then is that documentation requirements seem excessive. I can see how a buyer would think that to be the case. Let me assure you of a couple of points:
1) We never ask for anything unless we are 75% certain we will need it. We make these assessments based upon our experience with the loans that we have closed in the past. Most of the time the documentation requests originate in underwriting. There is no choice in the matter-the house won't close without the request being satisfied. Sometimes if a document is difficult to obtain there are alternate means of supporting the request.
2) Many of the items required are now mandated by the Federal Government, so once again no one has a choice in the matter.
Once in while we lose time processing a loan because our borrower for one reason or another doesn't give us what we ask for. For instance a W2 is not the same as a tax return in mortgage lending and you can't substitute one for the other. So it is important to get us the specific item we request and the sooner the better. Underwriters don't look at loan files on a piecemeal basis. Each file has its place in line. After the initial approval, it goes back into queue waiting on the additional items the underwriter has requested to complete the file. We sent all the items at one time so the underwriter can sign off in one session.
As a general rules the items we request are going to be items that will be requested by any lender. The documentation for mortgage loans is standardized and we try to choose partner lenders that stick to the basics as much as possible. But they are and we are accountable to the Federal Government. If a loan file is audited and found to be lacking in required documentation, the buyer will be contacted to provide the missing materials.
In any event, it is now required that buyers can prove they have jobs, bank accounts, and that all funds used in the transaction are from legitimate sources. Here is a typical list of items that are required by lenders to process a mortgage loan:
W2's for the past two years
In the case of self employed borrowers, tax returns for the past two years
60 days of bank statements
Large deposits showing on the bank statements must have sources provided
30 days of pay stubs
Current identification
Rent checks for the past 12 months in some cases
That is the starter list. For many borrowers that will be enough to get the loan approved. It is highly likely that updated pay stubs and bank statements will be required immediately prior to closing to verify that the funds to close are still available and that the borrower is still employed.
If there has been a divorce, death, release of judgment, prior foreclosure or bankruptcy or any legal situation that impacts income such as child support paid in or out, there may be a requirement for the legal documents that support those issues.
In addition, if the buyer is using a government loan such as USDA, FHA or VA there will be inspections that may be required such as termite or well and septic depending on the situation and the lender. The inspection results all become part of the loan file. Typically the whole house inspection is between the buyer and the inspector and not required by the lender.
Our company sends out surveys to all of our clients once their transaction has closed. These surveys evaluate customer service throughout the transaction. One comment that I see every now and then is that documentation requirements seem excessive. I can see how a buyer would think that to be the case. Let me assure you of a couple of points:
1) We never ask for anything unless we are 75% certain we will need it. We make these assessments based upon our experience with the loans that we have closed in the past. Most of the time the documentation requests originate in underwriting. There is no choice in the matter-the house won't close without the request being satisfied. Sometimes if a document is difficult to obtain there are alternate means of supporting the request.
2) Many of the items required are now mandated by the Federal Government, so once again no one has a choice in the matter.
Once in while we lose time processing a loan because our borrower for one reason or another doesn't give us what we ask for. For instance a W2 is not the same as a tax return in mortgage lending and you can't substitute one for the other. So it is important to get us the specific item we request and the sooner the better. Underwriters don't look at loan files on a piecemeal basis. Each file has its place in line. After the initial approval, it goes back into queue waiting on the additional items the underwriter has requested to complete the file. We sent all the items at one time so the underwriter can sign off in one session.
As a general rules the items we request are going to be items that will be requested by any lender. The documentation for mortgage loans is standardized and we try to choose partner lenders that stick to the basics as much as possible. But they are and we are accountable to the Federal Government. If a loan file is audited and found to be lacking in required documentation, the buyer will be contacted to provide the missing materials.
Wednesday, October 9, 2013
SHOULD I BUY A FORECLOSURE?
There are many foreclosed homes on the market so this is a relevant question for any home buyer. Odds are that a foreclosure can be purchased at a price below market value. Instant equity is a great thing, particularly if your plan is to resell the home in a few years.
There are two types of foreclosures on the market-those that are owned by the banks that held the loans of the folks that originally owned the houses and HUD foreclosures-or homes owned by the Department of Housing and Urban Development which are primarily FHA foreclosures. VA also has it's share of foreclosures.
Negotiating with these entities can be a long and frustrating process-a good real estate agent is a requirement in order to work on these types of purchases. I have had a lot of buyers ask me, "Don't these banks want to sell these properties?" Yes, they do, but on their terms, not yours.
What are you getting into when you buy a foreclosed home? There are examples of outstanding homes available on the foreclosure market-homes that are ready to move into and at a good price. However, there are also many that have significant condition issues that affect your ability to obtain mortgage financing.
It used to be that conventional (non government) financing cured a host of ills when it came to condition when purchasing a home. Conventional lending turned a blind eye to roofs that needed repair, structural issues, missing floor covering, drywall holes or broken windows. Since the crash of 2008 that is no longer true. Appraisers have been charged with the responsibility of noting serious condition issues in their appraisal reports and lenders require repairs to be made prior to closing -regardless of the type of loan the buyer is using to purchase the property. So here's the rub. If a property is bank owned it is up to bank whether or not they will repair the property to meet the requirements of the buyer's loan. Some will, but in many cases they won't-the home is being sold "as is". And, to further complicate the problem-the bank that owns the property will not allow the buyer, even if able and willing, to make the repairs prior to closing. Therefore it is important to know before spending money on inspections and appraisals-what repairs are appraiser going to cite as a requirement to close? Here are a few I can think of off the top of my head:
mold, termites or termite damage,missing or non functional heating and cooling systems, missing floor coverings (hardwood is fine but subfloor or concrete is not) missing kitchen cabinets, broken windows, absent plumbing, leaking plumbing, shingles that need to be replaced, peeling paint on properties built before 1978
If the house you want to buy has any or more of these conditions present what do you do if the bank owner won't make repairs? You can pay cash for the home-which is what many investors are doing, or take advantage of a rehabilitation loan such as the FHA 203K loan. It is important to note that if you use a rehabilitation loan to purchase your home, your lender is going to require the repairs be made by a bonded contractor that has a business presence. Uncle Bob who is good with woodworking or your own sweat equity will not be allowed. Why? Because during the bad old days, the banks that allowed money for repairs that the home owner was doing themselves got stung, the money being used for purposes other than repairs to the home. The money for the rehabilitation loan is provided after closing but in a structured manner to the contractor under the watchful eye of the title company and the appraiser.
If you are buying a HUD home, HUD has already appraised the property. If it hasn't been on the property longer than 120 days you may be able to use the HUD appraisal with your loan. But in order to use it, your loan will have to be an FHA loan-which may not be the best financing available to you. HUD may also allow you to borrow some money for repairs to the home and add it to your FHA loan. But those repairs have been pre-determined by the appraiser.
Another important note to make with regard to repossessed homes is that on the lowest end of the market are homes that are selling for $20,000 to $35,000 or $40,000. It is important to realize that mortgage lending in many cases can't loan money on purchase prices this low. This would vary state by state depending on the predatory lending laws that are specific to each state. In Indiana a lender can't charge more than 5% of the loan amount in fees and compensation. If it is a $30,000 property that we are considering, the lender can't charge more than $1500. If title fees are $650, the appraisal $425, credit report $45, that leaves the lender $380 to cover compensation, underwriting fees, administrative fees and processing. So in the end, the lender is working in the red. And I think most people can understand that a company can't work at a loss. When buyers ask me I typically tell them that I can't accept loans for less than $45K-50K depending on the type of loan and obtain a paycheck for myself and my company. It is not a case of not wanting to process smaller loans, it is a case of the limitations place on lending by state law.
So if your dream is to buy a $30,000 home and fix it up into it's true value of $100,000, and have a great low payment, you will have to have cash. However, for homes a bit higher priced we may be able to help with the rehab loan.
The last thing to consider when purchasing a repossessed home is real estate taxes. In Indiana we are allowed exemptions or reductions in our assessed tax value. Two of the most common exemptions are the mortgage exemption of a $3000 reduction and the homestead exemption (given to owner occupied residences) of $48,000. These reductions can make a huge difference in property taxes. In Indiana we pay property taxes a year in arrears. What this means is that in 2013 we are paying 2012 taxes. If the homeowner was foreclosed upon in 2012, the home will have lost the above two exemptions as no mortgage or owner/occupant live there. That means that the taxes on these homes will be significantly higher until the new owner/occupant files their own exemptions and the tax year catches up to the exemptions. So if you buy a repossessed home, you can anticipate that the taxes will be double or even triple what they will be 12 or 18 months down the road.
The answer to should I buy a foreclosure depends on what you are willing to deal with as a buyer. Many of these transactions take a long time to close because you are dealing with a bank and its attorneys as the seller, condition issues, and limitations on the type of mortgages available. However, if you can tough it out, you may be able to get yourself a whale of a deal on a home.
There are two types of foreclosures on the market-those that are owned by the banks that held the loans of the folks that originally owned the houses and HUD foreclosures-or homes owned by the Department of Housing and Urban Development which are primarily FHA foreclosures. VA also has it's share of foreclosures.
Negotiating with these entities can be a long and frustrating process-a good real estate agent is a requirement in order to work on these types of purchases. I have had a lot of buyers ask me, "Don't these banks want to sell these properties?" Yes, they do, but on their terms, not yours.
What are you getting into when you buy a foreclosed home? There are examples of outstanding homes available on the foreclosure market-homes that are ready to move into and at a good price. However, there are also many that have significant condition issues that affect your ability to obtain mortgage financing.
It used to be that conventional (non government) financing cured a host of ills when it came to condition when purchasing a home. Conventional lending turned a blind eye to roofs that needed repair, structural issues, missing floor covering, drywall holes or broken windows. Since the crash of 2008 that is no longer true. Appraisers have been charged with the responsibility of noting serious condition issues in their appraisal reports and lenders require repairs to be made prior to closing -regardless of the type of loan the buyer is using to purchase the property. So here's the rub. If a property is bank owned it is up to bank whether or not they will repair the property to meet the requirements of the buyer's loan. Some will, but in many cases they won't-the home is being sold "as is". And, to further complicate the problem-the bank that owns the property will not allow the buyer, even if able and willing, to make the repairs prior to closing. Therefore it is important to know before spending money on inspections and appraisals-what repairs are appraiser going to cite as a requirement to close? Here are a few I can think of off the top of my head:
mold, termites or termite damage,missing or non functional heating and cooling systems, missing floor coverings (hardwood is fine but subfloor or concrete is not) missing kitchen cabinets, broken windows, absent plumbing, leaking plumbing, shingles that need to be replaced, peeling paint on properties built before 1978
If the house you want to buy has any or more of these conditions present what do you do if the bank owner won't make repairs? You can pay cash for the home-which is what many investors are doing, or take advantage of a rehabilitation loan such as the FHA 203K loan. It is important to note that if you use a rehabilitation loan to purchase your home, your lender is going to require the repairs be made by a bonded contractor that has a business presence. Uncle Bob who is good with woodworking or your own sweat equity will not be allowed. Why? Because during the bad old days, the banks that allowed money for repairs that the home owner was doing themselves got stung, the money being used for purposes other than repairs to the home. The money for the rehabilitation loan is provided after closing but in a structured manner to the contractor under the watchful eye of the title company and the appraiser.
If you are buying a HUD home, HUD has already appraised the property. If it hasn't been on the property longer than 120 days you may be able to use the HUD appraisal with your loan. But in order to use it, your loan will have to be an FHA loan-which may not be the best financing available to you. HUD may also allow you to borrow some money for repairs to the home and add it to your FHA loan. But those repairs have been pre-determined by the appraiser.
Another important note to make with regard to repossessed homes is that on the lowest end of the market are homes that are selling for $20,000 to $35,000 or $40,000. It is important to realize that mortgage lending in many cases can't loan money on purchase prices this low. This would vary state by state depending on the predatory lending laws that are specific to each state. In Indiana a lender can't charge more than 5% of the loan amount in fees and compensation. If it is a $30,000 property that we are considering, the lender can't charge more than $1500. If title fees are $650, the appraisal $425, credit report $45, that leaves the lender $380 to cover compensation, underwriting fees, administrative fees and processing. So in the end, the lender is working in the red. And I think most people can understand that a company can't work at a loss. When buyers ask me I typically tell them that I can't accept loans for less than $45K-50K depending on the type of loan and obtain a paycheck for myself and my company. It is not a case of not wanting to process smaller loans, it is a case of the limitations place on lending by state law.
So if your dream is to buy a $30,000 home and fix it up into it's true value of $100,000, and have a great low payment, you will have to have cash. However, for homes a bit higher priced we may be able to help with the rehab loan.
The last thing to consider when purchasing a repossessed home is real estate taxes. In Indiana we are allowed exemptions or reductions in our assessed tax value. Two of the most common exemptions are the mortgage exemption of a $3000 reduction and the homestead exemption (given to owner occupied residences) of $48,000. These reductions can make a huge difference in property taxes. In Indiana we pay property taxes a year in arrears. What this means is that in 2013 we are paying 2012 taxes. If the homeowner was foreclosed upon in 2012, the home will have lost the above two exemptions as no mortgage or owner/occupant live there. That means that the taxes on these homes will be significantly higher until the new owner/occupant files their own exemptions and the tax year catches up to the exemptions. So if you buy a repossessed home, you can anticipate that the taxes will be double or even triple what they will be 12 or 18 months down the road.
The answer to should I buy a foreclosure depends on what you are willing to deal with as a buyer. Many of these transactions take a long time to close because you are dealing with a bank and its attorneys as the seller, condition issues, and limitations on the type of mortgages available. However, if you can tough it out, you may be able to get yourself a whale of a deal on a home.
Tuesday, October 8, 2013
RECIPE FOR LOAN APPROVAL
I have been noticing that many people like to put their recipes up on social media to share with a hungry public-and I know-I want to try them all. So I thought it might be instructive to put up my quick loan approval recipe:
1) Call your lending professional (hopefully me) :)
2) Go over the following information:
A) Income
B) Job history
C) Rental/mortgage history
D) assets
E) Allow credit to be pulled
F) If any credit issues-address them prior to writing an offer on a home
G) Determine the best loan product for your financial and credit situation
E) Establish price range and payment comfort
3) Find a buyer's agent-if you wish for a referral I would be happy to give one
4) Begin the search for a home
5) Write an offer
6) Bring accepted offer, along with outstanding financial documents to loan application appointment
7) As the loan moves through the process, bring any documentation required by underwriting in a timely
manner
Mix together, add a dash of patience and good humor. Let sit for approximately 30 days and enjoy!
1) Call your lending professional (hopefully me) :)
2) Go over the following information:
A) Income
B) Job history
C) Rental/mortgage history
D) assets
E) Allow credit to be pulled
F) If any credit issues-address them prior to writing an offer on a home
G) Determine the best loan product for your financial and credit situation
E) Establish price range and payment comfort
3) Find a buyer's agent-if you wish for a referral I would be happy to give one
4) Begin the search for a home
5) Write an offer
6) Bring accepted offer, along with outstanding financial documents to loan application appointment
7) As the loan moves through the process, bring any documentation required by underwriting in a timely
manner
Mix together, add a dash of patience and good humor. Let sit for approximately 30 days and enjoy!
Monday, October 7, 2013
FHA STREAMLINE REFINANCE
Any of you folks out there sitting on an FHA that you closed prior to May 31st 2009? If so chances are that you will be eligible for an FHA streamline refinance. With current FHA interest rates running 4.5% or below, if you interest rate is currently 5.50% or higher it makes sense to see if this loan would work for you to reduce your monthly mortgage payment.
The beauty of the streamline loan is that it is non credit qualifying-i.e. you don't have to jump through a lot of hoops and bring in reams of paperwork to get your loan done. Here is what you need:
1) A credit score of 640 or above
2) 12 months on time mortgage payment history
3) Your mortgage note and settlement statement from your previous closing
4) 30 days of bank statements
There is no appraisal. Your current balance remains the same and most of your closing costs are covered by us, the lender. Sound easy? It is. We can close them in two to three weeks.
If you have a post 2009 FHA loan you still might want to check on refinancing - particularly into conventional financing if you are qualified. The mortgage insurance on conventional loans is less so there may be savings there. Want to shorten your term and build equity? Perhaps a fifteen year loan is right for you.
I know there are still too many of you that haven't refinanced that could be saving money. It doesn't hurt to check it out.
The beauty of the streamline loan is that it is non credit qualifying-i.e. you don't have to jump through a lot of hoops and bring in reams of paperwork to get your loan done. Here is what you need:
1) A credit score of 640 or above
2) 12 months on time mortgage payment history
3) Your mortgage note and settlement statement from your previous closing
4) 30 days of bank statements
There is no appraisal. Your current balance remains the same and most of your closing costs are covered by us, the lender. Sound easy? It is. We can close them in two to three weeks.
If you have a post 2009 FHA loan you still might want to check on refinancing - particularly into conventional financing if you are qualified. The mortgage insurance on conventional loans is less so there may be savings there. Want to shorten your term and build equity? Perhaps a fifteen year loan is right for you.
I know there are still too many of you that haven't refinanced that could be saving money. It doesn't hurt to check it out.
Wednesday, October 2, 2013
THE BUYER'S AGENT
I am going to devote some space to this subject because it has come up again a couple of times recently when I have been speaking with potential buyers. There are quite a few misconceptions among the general public about real estate agents-specifically why the consumer as a buyer, needs one.
1) I can't afford to pay an agent.
That's okay-you don't have to pay your agent. When a seller enters a listing into the multiple listing service in their area they have a contract with the listing company in which the seller agrees to compensate all agents involved in the transaction. So you, as the buyer, don't have to foot the bill. The money for your agent will come out of proceeds from the sale.
2) Well, if the seller pays my agent-doesn't my agent owe him/them something?
The only thing that your agent owes your seller is to be honest during the transaction. The payment is made for bringing a ready, willing, and able buyer to the closing table. What you as the buyer want to do is employ the services of an Accredited Buyer's Agent-a real estate agent who has gone through specific training as a negotiator to be sure your interests are represented in the transaction. They will not be negotiating on behalf of the seller.
3) Won't I get a better deal if I work with the seller directly? Maybe find a for sale by owner property?
Let's think about this for a moment. If I am a seller and my house is worth "X" amount of money, do I mark it up when I employ the services of a real estate agent? No. A house is worth what it is worth. Sellers put their homes on the market for what they are worth. Is a seller going to discount their house and give you the savings by not using a real estate agent? Maybe. Or are they going to keep that money for their own bottom line? What do you think?
4) Buying a house can't be that hard can it?
Well, kinda, sorta, yeah it can. Not that every transaction is difficult, but there are enough that are difficult that it keeps real estate agents, whole house inspectors, etc. in business. Most real estate transactions run into a problem or two before closing at a minimum. Many times neither the buyer or seller know about it because the agents involved have the skill to solve the problem and not upset the buyer or seller.
Do you feel comfortable negotiating the best price for a home you are interested in? Do you know what a reasonable price for the home is? Have you researched the area to know what issues may impact the neighborhood? (Such as a major highway being built close buy or commercial zoning going in down the street?) Do you know how to put a purchase agreement together and negotiate any seller assistance on closing costs? Do you know what type of loan you are using for your financing, how to work through a whole house inspection where repairs are indicated, and what you can reasonably expect the seller to repair? Do you know what to do if the title work comes back with some issues such as tax liens on it? What about a low appraisal? How do you handle that? Do you know how tax pro-rations work in your state and what effect they may or may not have on your closing costs? Do you know how to withdraw from the offer and what constitutes grounds for withdrawal and how to get your earnest money back? If you don't know the answers to these questions-that's okay. Most people not only don't know the answers, because they have lives that take their time and attention and don't have the inclination to study real estate law. Which is why you need the services of someone who has made that a career. I like to say that I could probably comprehend and perform the mechanics of pulling a tooth. However, even so, I would prefer that my dentist who has experience in teeth pulling and the education to back it up do the job.
It is true that we live in a do-it-yourself country. It is also true that I have spent many hours trying to untangle problems when people practice do-it-yourself real estate. Sometimes you get lucky and sometimes you don't. A good buyer's agent is worth their weight in gold. Statistics have born out that people who use buyer's agents get a better price on their homes than those who choose to do it themselves. Your home is the largest financial investment that most people ever make. Do you want to leave that up to an amateur?
1) I can't afford to pay an agent.
That's okay-you don't have to pay your agent. When a seller enters a listing into the multiple listing service in their area they have a contract with the listing company in which the seller agrees to compensate all agents involved in the transaction. So you, as the buyer, don't have to foot the bill. The money for your agent will come out of proceeds from the sale.
2) Well, if the seller pays my agent-doesn't my agent owe him/them something?
The only thing that your agent owes your seller is to be honest during the transaction. The payment is made for bringing a ready, willing, and able buyer to the closing table. What you as the buyer want to do is employ the services of an Accredited Buyer's Agent-a real estate agent who has gone through specific training as a negotiator to be sure your interests are represented in the transaction. They will not be negotiating on behalf of the seller.
3) Won't I get a better deal if I work with the seller directly? Maybe find a for sale by owner property?
Let's think about this for a moment. If I am a seller and my house is worth "X" amount of money, do I mark it up when I employ the services of a real estate agent? No. A house is worth what it is worth. Sellers put their homes on the market for what they are worth. Is a seller going to discount their house and give you the savings by not using a real estate agent? Maybe. Or are they going to keep that money for their own bottom line? What do you think?
4) Buying a house can't be that hard can it?
Well, kinda, sorta, yeah it can. Not that every transaction is difficult, but there are enough that are difficult that it keeps real estate agents, whole house inspectors, etc. in business. Most real estate transactions run into a problem or two before closing at a minimum. Many times neither the buyer or seller know about it because the agents involved have the skill to solve the problem and not upset the buyer or seller.
Do you feel comfortable negotiating the best price for a home you are interested in? Do you know what a reasonable price for the home is? Have you researched the area to know what issues may impact the neighborhood? (Such as a major highway being built close buy or commercial zoning going in down the street?) Do you know how to put a purchase agreement together and negotiate any seller assistance on closing costs? Do you know what type of loan you are using for your financing, how to work through a whole house inspection where repairs are indicated, and what you can reasonably expect the seller to repair? Do you know what to do if the title work comes back with some issues such as tax liens on it? What about a low appraisal? How do you handle that? Do you know how tax pro-rations work in your state and what effect they may or may not have on your closing costs? Do you know how to withdraw from the offer and what constitutes grounds for withdrawal and how to get your earnest money back? If you don't know the answers to these questions-that's okay. Most people not only don't know the answers, because they have lives that take their time and attention and don't have the inclination to study real estate law. Which is why you need the services of someone who has made that a career. I like to say that I could probably comprehend and perform the mechanics of pulling a tooth. However, even so, I would prefer that my dentist who has experience in teeth pulling and the education to back it up do the job.
It is true that we live in a do-it-yourself country. It is also true that I have spent many hours trying to untangle problems when people practice do-it-yourself real estate. Sometimes you get lucky and sometimes you don't. A good buyer's agent is worth their weight in gold. Statistics have born out that people who use buyer's agents get a better price on their homes than those who choose to do it themselves. Your home is the largest financial investment that most people ever make. Do you want to leave that up to an amateur?
Tuesday, October 1, 2013
OPEN FOR BUSINESS!
I have had a couple of calls this morning from borrowers that have concerns about how the shutdown of the Federal Government is going to affect the processing of their mortgage loans.
The good news is that for the most part mortgage loans will be processed as normal. Conventional mortgages will not be affected at all for the most part. FHA and VA at this point should function for the near future. The only impact that the federal shut down will have is to slow down the processing of USDA loans once they are at USDA. The submission and approval of these loans with the lender should go through the process as normal. Depending on how long the shutdown lasts the main impact will be upon final review at USDA.
So if you are purchasing a home in the next few weeks there is no reason to change your plans. As a small upside to all this chaos it appears that interest rates will decrease slightly.
The good news is that for the most part mortgage loans will be processed as normal. Conventional mortgages will not be affected at all for the most part. FHA and VA at this point should function for the near future. The only impact that the federal shut down will have is to slow down the processing of USDA loans once they are at USDA. The submission and approval of these loans with the lender should go through the process as normal. Depending on how long the shutdown lasts the main impact will be upon final review at USDA.
So if you are purchasing a home in the next few weeks there is no reason to change your plans. As a small upside to all this chaos it appears that interest rates will decrease slightly.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)